Hong Kong IPO terms
Common terms used during Hong Kong IPO subscription, allocation, stabilization, grey market and listing stages.
One-lot win rate
The one-lot win rate is the probability that an investor applying for one board lot receives at least one lot.
Read explainerGrey market
The grey market is pre-listing trading of new shares through selected broker platforms before the official exchange listing.
Read explainerMargin subscription
Margin subscription means applying for IPO shares with financing provided by a broker.
Read explainerClawback mechanism
The clawback mechanism reallocates part of the international placing tranche to the public offer when public demand is strong.
Read explainerPublic offer oversubscription
Public offer oversubscription measures how many times public investor demand exceeds the shares available in the public offer.
Read explainerPool A / Pool B
Pool A and Pool B split public offer applications by application size.
Read explainerEntry fee
Entry fee is the amount reserved to apply for one board lot of a new listing.
Read explainerFinal offer price
The final offer price is the actual per-share issuance price after IPO pricing is completed.
Read explainerTop hammer
Top hammer refers to applying at the maximum public offer application tier.
Read explainerGuaranteed allocation
Guaranteed allocation usually means an application tier receives at least one lot in the final allotment pattern.
Read explainerAllotment ratio
Allotment ratio is the share of applied shares or lots that are actually allocated.
Read explainerGreenshoe
Greenshoe refers to an over-allotment and post-listing stabilization arrangement in an IPO.
Read explainerCornerstone investors
Cornerstone investors commit to subscribe before listing and usually accept a lock-up period.
Read explainerFirst-day return
First-day return usually measures the first listing day's close relative to the final offer price.
Read explainerRefund date
Refund date is when unallocated or excess application money is returned.
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